The centre of the room was almost filled by a
huge table, and in the middle of this was a piece of
machinery which looked like an inverted searchlight,
connected by several insulated wires with an electric
battery underneath. Under the funnel was a wooden
platter, and on this lay a piece of steel about a foot
square and six inches thick. There was a strange
light, which might perhaps be better described as a
radiance rather than a light, falling on the block of
steel. Another block, exactly similar, lay on one
of the side benches. The Professor turned two
switches in the table. A humming sound, which
had pervaded the room when the Kaiser entered,
ceased, and the radiance under the projector
disappeared.
" Now, Your Majesty, this is the first experiment,
and I shall ask you to make it yourself. These two
blocks of steel are cut from the same armour-plate, the very finest that can be made at Essen. This one
has been subjected to the influence of what I call my
demagnetising rays. That one has not. There is a
hammer and chisel beside it. Will Your Majesty be
kind enough to see if you can make any impression
on it."
"If this is Krupp's best I don't expect I can,"
laughed the Kaiser, as he took up the chisel and
hammer and struck a smart blow in the middle of
the plate. There was not a scratch on the steel, but
the edge of the chisel was turned. "Good stuff,
that," he said. " And that, you say, is from the
same plate. What do you want me to do with
it?"
The Professor held the wooden platter towards
him, and said : " That, Your Majesty, is the best steel
that Germany can produce. You have not been able
to make a mark on it. This was the same steel, but
it is steel no longer."
" What do you mean, Herr Professor ? " interrupted
the Kaiser with a quick lift of his heavy eyelids.
" I hope this is not one of the solemn jokes
which you scientific gentlemen seem so fond of
making? "
" On the contrary, Your Majesty," replied the man
of science very seriously, " I believe it to be the
most solemn fact that has been discovered since
tribes and nations first went to war with each
other. Will you be good enough to take the hammer and strike this piece of metal lightly in the
centre."
The Kaiser took up the hammer and struck the
block rather smartly. To his utter amazement it
vanished. There was a heap of fine dust on the
platter, and more falling over the edges on to the
floor.
" Heavens, Professor ! " he gasped. " What miracle
is this?"
"There are no miracles, Your Majesty," he replied,
putting the platter down on the table, and sweeping
some of the dust into the palm of his right hand :
" there are only discoveries. What I have had the
fortune to discover is the fact that, by the influence
of certain electro-ethereal waves, iron and steel may
be demagnetised. But, to put it more plainly, I
would say that, as Your Majesty is well aware, the
molecules composing every substance revolve round
each other in a given direction, but with varying
speeds. The greater the speed, the harder the
substance, and that is why the diamond is the hardest
material known. But, for want of a better term,
demagnetising a metal slows down these revolu-
tions until they stop and reverse, and therefore,
instead of cohering, the molecules repel each other.
Thus, on the slightest shock, the hardest metal
falls to dust. This dust, for instance, is composed
of minute particles of iron, nickel, phosphorus,
and carbon, once fused and hardened in oil by Krupp's special process. It has been for a quarter of an hour under the influence of the rays, and Your Majesty sees the result. It is all perfectly simple."