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"There's a poetry in the materials we use to construct our world of artifacts; it speaks of our long history as a technological species."
- William Gibson

Synthetic Animal Engine  
  A vehicle engine that uses synthetic muscles for power.  

Penton and Blake, space explorers, look at the engine of the Callistan vehicle.

“These Callistans are the super-pastmasters of the grand craft of life-molding. Take a look at the engine.” Blake glanced at the car, and noted that it was evidently rear-engined. A moment later he had the hood up and was looking at the mass of mechanism.

“Looks like a six-cylinder radial type, equipped with a supercharger...

That, my boy, is not an engine. That is an animal, a nice, synthetic animal.”

“Animal! A six-cylinder animal? With a gear-box and ignition system?”

“No, six-muscle animal. The supercharger is not a supercharger; it’s a blower, a mechanical lung. The fuel tank contains not gasoline, but a sugar solution. I tasted it. The ignition system, on the other hand, is made up of synthetic nervous tissue, and a few, miniature electric cells for stimulation. Muscles, my friend, don’t need a high oxygen concentration; they repair themselves, renew themselves, and grow stronger with use.

“I didn’t have time to look, but I suspect that that animal engine also has a series of synthetic kidneys to remove waste products, and probably some oil-secreting cells, like the oil glands in your elbow, to supply lubrication. Six muscles pulling on tendons connected to a slip-ring — probably made of non-poisoning silver — a metal crankshaft geared direct to the wheels. The speedometer reads to the equivalent of eighty miles an hour; about the speed of a greyhound in good training.”

Blake looked thoughtfully at the streamlined vehicle.

“I wonder, would it answer to the name of Rover, do you suppose?”

“No, but it would answer to the controls, which consist of nerve tissue stimulated by small levers. The steering mechanism consists of four muscles working the front wheels.” Penton sighed. “Rod, we Terrestrials never began to guess what life could be made to do. A muscle is three times as efficient as a gas engine, and so far as weight per horse-power goes...

Technovelgy from The Immortality Seekers, by John W. Campbell.
Published by Thrilling Wonder Stories in 1937
Additional resources -

Compare to the power wagons from The Last Castle (1967) by Jack Vance.

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Additional resources:
  More Ideas and Technology from The Immortality Seekers
  More Ideas and Technology by John W. Campbell
  Tech news articles related to The Immortality Seekers
  Tech news articles related to works by John W. Campbell

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