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"We each live in a somewhat unique world of our own psychological content." 
      - Philip K. Dick 
	 
	
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          Etheroneph | 
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          Spacefraft fueled by radioactive materials. | 
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          | I had already managed to take note of the external form of the 
etheroneph the previous evening. It was almost spherical, being flattened at the lower end rather like Columbus's egg. Such a shape, of course, provided for the greatest volume with the least amount of materials and the smallest cooling surface. The etheroneph was evidently made mostly of aluminum and glass...
 
After breakfast Menni took me on a tour of our ship. First we went 
to the engine room, which occupied the entire lowest floor of the 
etheroneph at its flattened bottom. It consisted of five rooms, with one in 
the center and four others arranged around it, all of them separated by 
partitions. The huge engine stood in the middle of the center room. 
Round glass windows were set in the floor on all four sides around it. One 
was pure cyrstal, while three were of different colored glass. They were 
all about three centimeters thick and marvelously transparent, though at 
that moment we could only see a small part of Earth's surface through 
them. 
The main part of the engine was a vertical metal cylinder three 
meters high and a half meter in diameter. Menni explained that it was 
made of osmium, a very refractory precious metal resembling platinum. 
It was in this cylinder that the decomposition of the radioactive material 
took place. Its red-hot, 20-centimeter thick walls gave an indication of the 
enormous energy being released in the process. It was not very warm in 
the room, however, for the cylinder was encased in 40 centimeters of a 
transparent material that provided excellent insulation from the heat. The 
etheroneph was evenly heated by warm air conducted through pipes 
running off in all directions from the top of this case. The other parts of 
the engine attached to the cylinder — electric coils, accumulators, dials, 
and so on — were arranged in perfect order around it, and a system of 
mirrors enabled the mechanic to see all of them at once without leaving 
his seat...
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          Technovelgy from Red Star,
              by Aleksandr Bogdanov.  
Published by St. Petersburg in 1908 
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      Bogdanov takes a shot at the Columbiad and projectile-vehicle approach of HG Wells:
 
As for the 'cannon 
shot' method I have read about in your science fiction novels, it is of 
course simply a joke, because according to the laws of mechanics there is 
practically no difference between being hit by the shot and being inside 
the projectile at the moment it is fired." 
 
  
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